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So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic.Liang, Xuewu; Zang, Jie; Li, Xiaoyang; Tang, Shuai; Huang, Min; Geng, Meiyu; Chou, C. James; Li, Chunpu; Cao, Yichun; Xu, Wenfang; Liu, Hong; Zhang, Yingjie researched the compound: Methyl 3-bromopropanoate( cas:3395-91-3 ).Recommanded Product: 3395-91-3.They published the article 《Discovery of Novel Janus Kinase (JAK) and Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) Dual Inhibitors for the Treatment of Hematological Malignancies》 about this compound( cas:3395-91-3 ) in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Keywords: pyrimidinaminopyrazole hydroxamate preparation JAK HDAC inhibitor hematol malignancy treatment; selected pyrimidinaminopyrazole compound pharmacokinetic study bioavailability antitumor efficacy. We’ll tell you more about this compound (cas:3395-91-3).

Concurrent inhibition of Janus kinase (JAK) and histone deacetylase (HDAC) could potentially improve the efficacy of the HDAC inhibitors in the treatment of cancers and resolve the problem of HDAC inhibitor resistance in some tumors. Here, a novel series of pyrimidin-2-amino-pyrazol hydroxamate derivatives as JAK and HDAC dual inhibitors was designed, synthesized, and evaluated, among which I possessed potent and balanced activities against both JAK2 and HDAC6 with half-maximal inhibitory concentration at the nanomolar level. I exhibited improved antiproliferative and proapoptotic activities over SAHA and ruxolitinib in several hematol. cell lines. Remarkably, I exhibited more potent antiproliferation effect than the combination of SAHA and ruxolitinib in HEL cells bearing JAK2V617F mutation. Pharmacokinetic studies in mice showed that I possessed good bioavailability after i.p. administration. Finally, I showed antitumor efficacy with no significant toxicity in a HEL xenograft model. Collectively, the results confirm the therapeutic potential of JAK and HDAC dual inhibitors in hematol. malignancies and provide valuable leads for further structural optimization and antitumor mechanism study.

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Reference:
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

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Epoxy compounds usually have stronger nucleophilic ability, because the alkyl group on the oxygen atom makes the bond angle smaller, which makes the lone pair of electrons react more dissimilarly with the electron-deficient system. Compound: Methyl 3-bromopropanoate, is researched, Molecular C4H7BrO2, CAS is 3395-91-3, about Synthesis and Biological Validation of a Harmine-Based, Central Nervous System (CNS)-Avoidant, Selective, Human β-Cell Regenerative Dual-Specificity Tyrosine Phosphorylation-Regulated Kinase A (DYRK1A) Inhibitor.Category: benzothiophene.

Recently, our group identified that harmine is able to induce β-cell proliferation both in vitro and in vivo, mediated via the DYRK1A-NFAT pathway. Since, harmine suffers from a lack of selectivity, both against other kinases and CNS off-targets, we therefore sought to expand structure-activity relationships for harmine’s DYRK1A activity, to enhance selectivity for off-targets while retaining human β-cell proliferation activity. We carried out optimization of the 9-N-position of harmine to synthesize 29 harmine-based analogs. Several novel inhibitors showed excellent DYRK1A inhibition and human β-cell proliferation capability. An optimized DYRK1A inhibitor, compound I, was identified as a novel, efficacious in vivo lead candidate. Compound I also demonstrates improved selectivity for kinases and CNS off-targets, as well as in vivo efficacy for β-cell proliferation and regeneration at lower doses than harmine. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that compound I is a much improved in vivo lead candidate as compared to harmine for the treatment of diabetes.

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Reference:
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

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In organic chemistry, atoms other than carbon and hydrogen are generally referred to as heteroatoms. The most common heteroatoms are nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. Now I present to you an article called Use of Green Solvents in Metallaphotoredox Cross-Electrophile Coupling Reactions Utilizing Lipophilic Modified Dual Ir/Ni Catalyst System, published in 2021-12-03, which mentions a compound: 3395-91-3, mainly applied to metallaphotoredox cross electrophile coupling lipophilic catalyst green solvent, SDS of cas: 3395-91-3.

Facilitating photoredox coupling reactions in process friendly green solvents was achieved by the successful application of the dual Ir/Ni catalyst system with enhanced solubility properties. These photochem. reactions (specifically Br-Br sp2-sp3 cross electrophile coupling) are reported in a head to head comparison to the reactions using standard di-t-Bu bipyridine ligand Ir/Ni catalyst system. This presentation highlights the benefits of altering the solubility properties of the ligands used in the Ir/Ni dual catalyst.

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Reference:
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

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The three-dimensional configuration of the ester heterocycle is basically the same as that of the carbocycle. Compound: Methyl 3-bromopropanoate(SMILESS: O=C(OC)CCBr,cas:3395-91-3) is researched.SDS of cas: 3395-91-3. The article 《Byproducts formed During Thiol-Acrylate Reactions Promoted by Nucleophilic Aprotic Amines: Persistent or Reactive?》 in relation to this compound, is published in ChemPlusChem. Let’s take a look at the latest research on this compound (cas:3395-91-3).

The nucleophile-initiated mechanism of thiol-Michael reactions naturally leads to the formation of undesired nucleophile byproducts. Three aza-Michael compounds representing nucleophile byproducts of thiol-acrylate reactions initiated by 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), 1-methylimidazole (MIM), and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) have been synthesized and their reactivity in the presence of thiolate has been investigated. Spectroscopic anal. shows that each nucleophile byproduct reacts with thiolate to produce a desired thiol-acrylate product along with liberated aprotic amines DMAP, MIM, or DBU, thus demonstrating that these byproducts are reactive rather than persistent. D. functional theor. computations support exptl. observations and predict that a β-elimination mechanism is favored for converting each nucleophile byproduct into a desired thiol-acrylate product, though an SN2 process can be competitive (i. e. within <2.5 kcal/mol) in less polar solvents. Although many compounds look similar to this compound(3395-91-3)HPLC of Formula: 3395-91-3, numerous studies have shown that this compound(SMILES:O=C(OC)CCBr), has unique advantages. If you want to know more about similar compounds, you can read my other articles.

Reference:
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

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Electric Literature of C4H7BrO2. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: Methyl 3-bromopropanoate, is researched, Molecular C4H7BrO2, CAS is 3395-91-3, about Melanin-dot-mediated delivery of metallacycle for NIR-II/photoacoustic dual-modal imaging-guided chemo-photothermal synergistic therapy. Author is Sun, Yue; Ding, Feng; Chen, Zhao; Zhang, Ruiping; Li, Chonglu; Xu, Yuling; Zhang, Yi; Ni, Ruidong; Li, Xiaopeng; Yang, Guangfu; Sun, Yao; Stang, Peter J..

Discrete Pt(II) metallacycles have potential applications in biomedicine. Herein, we engineered a dual-modal imaging and chemo-photothermal therapeutic nano-agent 1 that incorporates discrete Pt(II) metallacycle 2 and fluorescent dye 3 (emission wavelength in the second near-IR channel [NIR-II]) into multifunctional melanin dots with photoacoustic signal and photothermal features. Nano-agent 1 has a good solubility, biocompatibility, and stability in vivo. Both photoacoustic imaging and NIR-II imaging in vivo confirmed that 1 can effectively accumulate at tumor sites with good signal-to-background ratio and favorable distribution. Guided by precise dual-modal imaging, nano-agent 1 exhibits a superior antitumor performance and less severe side effects compared with a single treatment because of the high efficiency of the chemo-photothermal synergistic therapy. This study shows that nano-agent 1 provides a promising multifunctional theranostic platform for potential applications in biomedicine.

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Reference:
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

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After consulting a lot of data, we found that this compound(3395-91-3)Category: benzothiophene can be used in many types of reactions. And in most cases, this compound has more advantages.

In organic chemistry, atoms other than carbon and hydrogen are generally referred to as heteroatoms. The most common heteroatoms are nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. Now I present to you an article called Synthesis and Biological Validation of a Harmine-Based, Central Nervous System (CNS)-Avoidant, Selective, Human β-Cell Regenerative Dual-Specificity Tyrosine Phosphorylation-Regulated Kinase A (DYRK1A) Inhibitor, published in 2020-03-26, which mentions a compound: 3395-91-3, mainly applied to harmine derivative preparation DYRK1A inhibitory activity diabetes SAR, Category: benzothiophene.

Recently, our group identified that harmine is able to induce β-cell proliferation both in vitro and in vivo, mediated via the DYRK1A-NFAT pathway. Since, harmine suffers from a lack of selectivity, both against other kinases and CNS off-targets, we therefore sought to expand structure-activity relationships for harmine’s DYRK1A activity, to enhance selectivity for off-targets while retaining human β-cell proliferation activity. We carried out optimization of the 9-N-position of harmine to synthesize 29 harmine-based analogs. Several novel inhibitors showed excellent DYRK1A inhibition and human β-cell proliferation capability. An optimized DYRK1A inhibitor, compound I, was identified as a novel, efficacious in vivo lead candidate. Compound I also demonstrates improved selectivity for kinases and CNS off-targets, as well as in vivo efficacy for β-cell proliferation and regeneration at lower doses than harmine. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that compound I is a much improved in vivo lead candidate as compared to harmine for the treatment of diabetes.

After consulting a lot of data, we found that this compound(3395-91-3)Category: benzothiophene can be used in many types of reactions. And in most cases, this compound has more advantages.

Reference:
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

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Espina-Casado, Jorge; Fernandez-Gonzalez, Alfonso; Diaz-Garcia, Marta E.; Badia-Laino, Rosana published an article about the compound: Methyl 3-bromopropanoate( cas:3395-91-3,SMILESS:O=C(OC)CCBr ).Synthetic Route of C4H7BrO2. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:3395-91-3) through the article.

A novel nanoprobe was synthesized by functionalizing gluthatione/citric acid-carbon dots (CDs) with a benzo-isoquinolin-based mol., Me 3-(4-(2-(5-((methylsulfonyl)oxy)pentyl)-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin-6-yl)piperazin-1-yl)propanoate (water chemosensor, WCS), to detect trace amounts of water in non-aqueous media via on-off fluorescence. The design and synthesis of the free mol. WCS and the functionalized nanoprobe (CD-WCS) are described in detail and as well as their full characterization by different spectroscopic methods. WCS was found to be an excellent indicator of pH in aqueous media and exhibited, in solvents of different polarity, solvatochromic behavior. On the other hand, the modified fluorescence intensity of CD-WCS was found to be an excellent indicator for water in non-aqueous media (organic solvents and oil-based lubricants). In these media, CD-WCS showed weak fluorescence intensity due to a photoinduced electron transfer (PET) process. Sequential addition of trace amount of water led to revival of CD-WCS fluorescence intensity. The fluorescence on-off mechanisms are proposed for WCS in aqueous media as well as for CD-WCS in non-aqueous media. The anal. performance characteristics of CD-WCS showed a limit of detection for water of 0.00021% (volume/volume) in toluene and 0.00014% volume/volume in base-oil lubricant. The potential application of CD-WCS as chemosensor of water contamination in oil-based lubricants as well as green anti-wear/anti-friction lubricant additive are outlined.

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Reference:
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
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Peng, Xiaopeng; Chen, Jingxuan; Li, Ling; Sun, Zhiqiang; Liu, Jin; Ren, Yichang; Huang, Junli; Chen, Jianjun published the article 《Efficient Synthesis and Bioevaluation of Novel Dual Tubulin/Histone Deacetylase 3 Inhibitors as Potential Anticancer Agents》. Keywords: dual HDAC3 tubulin inhibitor preparation cancer.They researched the compound: Methyl 3-bromopropanoate( cas:3395-91-3 ).Electric Literature of C4H7BrO2. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocyclic and fused heterocyclic. In addition, there is a lot of other information about this compound (cas:3395-91-3) here.

Novel dual HDAC3/tubulin inhibitors were designed and efficiently synthesized by combining the pharmacophores of SMART (tubulin inhibitor) and MS-275 (HDAC inhibitor), among which compound 15c was found to be the most potent and balanced HDAC3/tubulin dual inhibitor with high HDAC3 activity (IC50 = 30 nM) and selectivity (SI > 1000) as well as excellent antiproliferative potency against various cancer cell lines, including an HDAC-resistant gastric cancer cell line (YCC3/7) with IC50 values in the range of 30-144 nM. Compound 15c inhibited B16-F10 cancer cell migration and colony formation. In addition, 15c demonstrated significant in vivo antitumor efficacy in a B16-F10 melanoma tumor model with a better TGI (70.00%, 10 mg/kg) than that of the combination of MS-275 and SMART. Finally, 15c presented a safe cardiotoxicity profile and did not cause nephro-/hepatotoxicity. Collectively, this work shows that compound 15c represents a novel tubulin/HDAC3 dual-targeting agent deserving further investigation as a potential anticancer agent.

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Reference:
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
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Uzal-Varela, Rocio; Valencia, Laura; Lalli, Daniela; Maneiro, Marcelino; Esteban-Gomez, David; Platas-Iglesias, Carlos; Botta, Mauro; Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Aurora published the article 《Understanding the Effect of the Electron Spin Relaxation on the Relaxivities of Mn(II) Complexes with Triazacyclononane Derivatives》. Keywords: amido pyridyl triazacyclononanetriacetate manganese complex preparation spin relaxation relaxivity; crystal mol structure manganese trifluoromethylphenylsulfonamido triazacyclononane complex; electrochem redox triazacyclononane manganese complex.They researched the compound: Methyl 3-bromopropanoate( cas:3395-91-3 ).Reference of Methyl 3-bromopropanoate. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocyclic and fused heterocyclic. In addition, there is a lot of other information about this compound (cas:3395-91-3) here.

Investigating the relaxation of water 1H nuclei induced by paramagnetic Mn(II) complexes is important to understand the mechanisms that control the efficiency of contrast agents used in diagnostic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Herein, a series of potentially hexadentate triazacyclononane (TACN) derivatives containing different pendant arms were designed to explore the relaxation of the electron spin in the corresponding Mn(II) complexes using a combination of 1H NMR relaxometry and theor. calculations These ligands include 1,4,7-triazacyclononane-1,4,7-triacetic acid (H3NOTA) and three derivatives in which an acetate group is replaced by sulfonamide (H3NO2ASAm), amide (H2NO2AM) or pyridyl (H2NO2APy) pendants, resp. The analog of H3NOTA containing three propionate pendant arms (H3NOTPrA) was also investigated. The x-ray structure of the derivative containing two acetate groups and a sulfonamide pendant arm [Mn(NO2ASAm)]- evidenced six-coordination of the ligand to the metal ion, with the coordination polyhedron being close to a trigonal prism. The relaxivities of all complexes at 20 MHz and 25° (1.1-1.3 mM-1 s-1) are typical of systems that lack water mols. coordinated to the metal ion. The nuclear magnetic relaxation profiles evidence significant differences in the relaxivities of the complexes at low fields (<1 MHz), which are associated with different spin relaxation rates. The zero field splitting (ZFS) parameters calculated using DFT and CASSCF methods show that electronic relaxation is relatively insensitive to the nature of the donor atoms. However, the twist angle of the two tripodal faces that delineate the coordination polyhedron, defined by the N atoms of the TACN unit (lower face) and the donor atoms of the pendant arms (upper face), has an important effect in the ZFS parameters. A twist angle close to the ideal value for an octahedral coordination (60°), such as that in [Mn(NOTPrA)]-, leads to a small ZFS energy, whereas this value increases as the coordination polyhedron approaches to a trigonal prism. After consulting a lot of data, we found that this compound(3395-91-3)Reference of Methyl 3-bromopropanoate can be used in many types of reactions. And in most cases, this compound has more advantages.

Reference:
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

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Heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: alicyclic heterocycles and aromatic heterocycles. Compounds whose heterocycles in the molecular skeleton cannot reflect aromaticity are called alicyclic heterocyclic compounds. Compound: 3395-91-3, is researched, Molecular C4H7BrO2, about Byproducts formed During Thiol-Acrylate Reactions Promoted by Nucleophilic Aprotic Amines: Persistent or Reactive?, the main research direction is thiol acrylate nucleophilic aprotic amine Michael reaction mechanism; click chemistry; density functional theory; nucleophiles; reaction mechanisms; thiol-Michael reactions.Recommanded Product: 3395-91-3.

The nucleophile-initiated mechanism of thiol-Michael reactions naturally leads to the formation of undesired nucleophile byproducts. Three aza-Michael compounds representing nucleophile byproducts of thiol-acrylate reactions initiated by 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), 1-methylimidazole (MIM), and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) have been synthesized and their reactivity in the presence of thiolate has been investigated. Spectroscopic anal. shows that each nucleophile byproduct reacts with thiolate to produce a desired thiol-acrylate product along with liberated aprotic amines DMAP, MIM, or DBU, thus demonstrating that these byproducts are reactive rather than persistent. D. functional theor. computations support exptl. observations and predict that a β-elimination mechanism is favored for converting each nucleophile byproduct into a desired thiol-acrylate product, though an SN2 process can be competitive (i. e. within <2.5 kcal/mol) in less polar solvents. After consulting a lot of data, we found that this compound(3395-91-3)Recommanded Product: 3395-91-3 can be used in many types of reactions. And in most cases, this compound has more advantages.

Reference:
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem